• ‘Of Studies’ by Francis Bacon

    ‘Of Studies’ by Francis Bacon is an essay in which he tries to talk about the importance, values and limitations of studies during the Renaissance period. This essay which is totally pragmatic in its treatment and empirical in its presentation of the subject matter tries to explore and explain the benefits of studies for all…

  • Plagiarism in Literary Research

     Plagiarism is a serious ethical concern in literary research. It is defined as the act of using someone else’s work or ideas without giving them proper credit. Plagiarism can take many forms, including copying text verbatim from a source, paraphrasing without proper citation, and even using ideas or concepts without attribution. In literary research, plagiarism…

  •  Elaine Showalter “The Female Tradition”

    Elaine Showalter’s essay “The Female Tradition” is a pivotal work in feminist literary criticism that explores the development and contributions of women writers throughout history. Showalter seeks to establish a distinct female literary tradition that is separate from the male-dominated canon. She divides this female tradition into three main phases: the Feminine, the Feminist, and…

  •  Terry Eagleton “Literature and History”

    Terry Eagleton, a prominent Marxist literary critic, often emphasises the interconnectedness of literature and history in his works. He argues that literature should not be viewed in isolation, but rather as a reflection of the social, political, and historical contexts in which it was produced. Eagleton believes that literature can be used as a tool to…

  •  Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Biographia Literaria (1817) “Chapter 13”

    (On the Imagination, or Esemplastic Power) In Chapter 13 of Biographia Literaria, Samuel Taylor Coleridge explores the concept of imagination, specifically focusing on what he terms the ‘esemplastic power.’ This chapter is a significant contribution to Romantic literary theory, as it distinguishes between two types of imagination: primary and secondary, and delves into the nature and…

  •  Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Biographia Literaria, “Chapter 14”

    Occasion of the Lyrical Ballads, and the Objects Originally Proposed – Preface to the Second Edition – The Ensuing Controversy, Its Causes and Acrimony – Philosophic Definitions of a Poem and Poetry with Scholia In Chapter 14 of Biographia Literaria, Samuel Taylor Coleridge reflects on the creation of the Lyrical Ballads, a joint work with William Wordsworth, and…

  • Mother Earth

    In labs where silence reigns, beneath the watchful glass, Unveiling nature’s codes, in numbers and in mass. With each discovery’s cheer, a truth grows ever clear, Our quest to heal and save, may cost the earth so dear. Where verdant forests stood, now sterile fields we find, For progress marches forth, not always kind. Innovation’s…

  •  Wordsworth as a Romantic Critic

    (Emphasising Emotion, Imagination, and Nature in Poetry) Introduction:  William Wordsworth, a prominent figure in the Romantic movement, played a significant role in shaping Romantic literary criticism. As a Romantic critic, he challenged the prevailing neoclassical ideals of his time, emphasizing the importance of emotion, imagination, and nature in poetry. His “Preface” to the Lyrical Ballads (1800 edition)…

  • Overview on Humanism (ENG 105 L1) DDUGU

    KeywordsShakespeare, Dramas, Renaissance Period, Course Plan, Poetry, Historical and Social Factors, Human Consciousness, Tradition, Modernity, Renaissance, Victorian Period, Humanism, Religious Conflicts, Greco-Roman Literature, Bible translation, Reformation, Masculine Humanism, Scientific Discoveries, England’s History, Engines, England, English history, Mass, Printing Press, Education, Scientific Evolution, Earth’s Shape, National Identity, Enlightenment, World Wars, Holocaust, Knowledge, Scientific Understanding Summary Discussion…

  • Literature and Cinema (Lecture 1) ENG 309 DDUGU

    Keywords Literature, Reflection, script writing, Google Docs, Practical Session, Monday, Acting Performance, Project, Multimedia, Cinema, Reflection of Society, Decoding, Decoding Communication, Filmmaking, OTT Platforms, Indian films, Bollywood films, Media, Film Production, Indian Cinema, Drama, stage drama, Creative Writing, Definition, Film, Knowledge Summary Defining Literature Exploring the Nature of Literature Cinema as a Reflection of Society…